{"id":4289,"date":"2025-12-03T01:12:35","date_gmt":"2025-12-03T09:12:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/treehousewriters.com\/wp53\/?p=4289"},"modified":"2025-10-21T17:16:02","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T01:16:02","slug":"reprint-what-we-can-do-after-nokings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/treehousewriters.com\/wp53\/2025\/12\/03\/reprint-what-we-can-do-after-nokings\/","title":{"rendered":"Reprint: What We Can Do After NoKings"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 class=\"theconversation-article-title\">10 effective things citizens can do to make change in addition to attending a\u00a0protest<\/h3>\n<div class=\"theconversation-article-body\">\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/697050\/original\/file-20251019-56-m8gxen.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&amp;rect=0%2C3%2C4500%2C2998&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip\" \/><figcaption>A crowd gathered for a \u201cNo Kings\u201d protest on October 18, 2025 in Anchorage, Alaska.<br \/>\n<span class=\"attribution\"><a class=\"source\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gettyimages.com\/detail\/news-photo\/hundreds-of-people-gather-for-a-no-kings-protest-to-defend-news-photo\/2241622843?adppopup=true\">Hasan Akbas\/Anadolu via Getty Images<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/shelley-inglis-837513\">Shelley Inglis<\/a>, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/rutgers-university-1240\">Rutgers University<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>What happens now?<\/p>\n<p>That may well be the question being asked by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nokings.org\/\">\u201cNo Kings\u201d protesters<\/a>, who marched, rallied and danced all over the nation on Saturday, Oct. 18, 2025.<\/p>\n<p>Pro-democracy groups had aimed to encourage large numbers of Americans to demonstrate that \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/BarronCountyDems\/posts\/no-kings-event-in-rice-lakesaturday-oct-18-10am-12pm-331-s-main-st-mayo-clinic-a\/1245910924245305\/\">together we are choosing democracy<\/a>.\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/articles\/c93xgyp1zv4o\">They were successful<\/a>, with crowds turning out for demonstrations in thousands of cities and towns from Anchorage to Miami.<\/p>\n<p>And while <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/politics\/2025\/10\/17\/no-kings-republicans-hate-america\/\">multiple GOP leaders<\/a> had attacked the planned demonstrations, describing them as \u201chate America\u201d rallies, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.khsu.org\/2025-04-22\/hundreds-of-scholars-say-u-s-is-swiftly-heading-toward-authoritarianism\">political science scholars<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2025\/oct\/16\/trump-authoritarianism-warning\">national security experts agree<\/a> that the current U.S. administration\u2019s actions are indeed placing the world\u2019s oldest continuous constitutional republic in jeopardy.<\/p>\n<p>Once a democracy starts to erode, it can be difficult to reverse the trend. Only 42% of democracies affected by autocratization \u2013 a transformation in governance that erodes democratic safeguards \u2013 since 1994 have rebounded after a democratic breakdown, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.v-dem.net\/documents\/61\/v-dem-dr__2025_lowres_v2.pdf\">according to Swedish research institute V-Dem<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Often termed \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.journalofdemocracy.org\/articles\/on-democratic-backsliding\/\">democratic backsliding<\/a>,\u201d such periods involve government-led changes to rules and norms to weaken individual freedoms and undermine or eliminate checks on power exercised by independent institutions, both governmental and non-governmental.<\/p>\n<p>Democracies that have suffered setbacks vary widely, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universityofcalifornia.edu\/news\/new-kind-authoritarianism-democracy-decline-home-and-abroad\">Hungary to Brazil<\/a>. As a longterm <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/shelley-inglis-837513\">practitioner of democracy-building overseas<\/a>, I know that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/news\/magazine\/2025\/09\/19\/american-democracy-resilience-00548910\">none of these countries rival<\/a> the United States\u2019 constitutional traditions, federalist system, economic wealth, military discipline, and vibrant independent media, academia and nonprofit organizations.<\/p>\n<p>Even so, practices used globally to fight democratic backsliding or topple autocracies <a href=\"https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/articles\/democracy-playbook-2025\/\">can be instructive<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In a nutshell: Nonviolent resistance is based on noncooperation with autocratic actions. It <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/10.7312\/chen15682\">has proven more effective<\/a> in toppling autocracies than violent, armed struggle.<\/p>\n<p>But it requires more than street demonstrations.<\/p>\n<figure><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/aXem-j3jjEk?wmode=transparent&amp;start=0\" width=\"440\" height=\"260\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">One pro-democracy organization helps train people to use video to document abuses by government.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h6>Tactics used by pro-democracy movements<\/h6>\n<p>So, what does it take for democracies to <a href=\"https:\/\/v-dem.net\/media\/publications\/PB__42.pdf\">bounce back from periods of autocratic rule<\/a>?<\/p>\n<p>Broad-scale, coordinated mobilization of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=TTckJzV1xIA\">a sufficient percentage of the population<\/a> against autocratic takeover and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/magazine\/archive\/2025\/11\/autocracy-resistance-social-movement\/684336\/\">for a renewed democratic future<\/a> is necessary for success.<\/p>\n<p>That momentum can be challenging to generate. Would-be autocrats create <a href=\"https:\/\/timothysnyder.org\/on-tyranny\">environments of fear and powerlessness<\/a>, using intimidation, overwhelming force or political and legal attacks, and other coercive tactics to force acquiescence and chill democratic pushback.<\/p>\n<p>Autocrats can\u2019t succeed alone. They rely on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/371371333_Breaking_Down_Pillars_of_Support_For_Democratic_Backsliding\">what scholars call \u201cpillars of support\u201d<\/a> \u2013 a range of government institutions, security forces, business and other sectors in society to obey their will and even bolster their power grabs.<\/p>\n<p>However, everyone in society has power to erode autocratic support in various ways. While individual efforts are important, collective action increases impact and mitigates the risks of reprisals for standing up to individuals or organizations.<\/p>\n<p>Here are some of the tactics used by those movements across the world:<\/p>\n<h6>1. Refuse unlawful, corrupt demands<\/h6>\n<p>When enough individuals in critical roles and institutions \u2013 the military, civil servants, corporate leaders, state government and judges \u2013 refuse to implement autocratic orders, it can slow or even stop an autocratic takeover. In South Korea, parts of the civil service, legislature and military declined to support President Yoon Suk Yeol\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/articles\/c98lygwd837o\">imposition of martial law<\/a> in 2024, foiling his autocratic move.<\/p>\n<h6>2. Visibly bolster the rule of law<\/h6>\n<p>Where would-be autocrats disregard legal restraints and install their supporters in the highest courts, individual challenges to overreach, even if successful, can be insufficient. In Poland, legal challenges in courts combined with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nonviolent-conflict.org\/all-rise-judicial-resistance-in-poland\/\">public education by the judiciary<\/a>, lawyers\u2019 associations initiatives and street protests like the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iaj-uim.org\/iuw\/es\/the-judiciary-possible-ways-of-development-march-of-a-thousand-robes-one-year-later\/\">\u201cMarch of a Thousand Robes\u201d in 2020<\/a> to signal widespread repudiation of the autocratic government\u2019s attacks on the rule of law.<\/p>\n<h6>3. Unite in opposition<\/h6>\n<p>This year\u2019s Nobel Peace Prize winner, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/prizes\/peace\/2025\/machado\/facts\/\">Maria Corina Machado from Venezuela<\/a>, is an example of how political parties and leaders who cooperate across differences can offer an alternative vision.<\/p>\n<p>Novel candidates can undermine the ability of autocrats to sow division and demonize major opponents. However, coalitions can be <a href=\"https:\/\/www.smerconish.com\/exclusive-content\/how-can-21st-century-autocrats-be-removed-from-power-lessons-from-hungary\/\">difficult to form and sustain to win<\/a>. Based on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/ideas\/archive\/2023\/10\/poland-parliamentary-election-autocracy-tusk\/675656\/\">experiences overseas<\/a>, historian Anne Applebaum, author of \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.penguinrandomhouse.com\/books\/725302\/autocracy-inc-by-anne-applebaum\/\">Autocracy Inc.<\/a>,\u201d has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.msnbc.com\/the-weeknight\/watch\/historian-warns-a-chill-spreads-as-trump-admin-follows-familiar-authoritarian-playbook-248699461996\">called for a pro-democracy coalition<\/a> in the U.S. that could unite independents, Libertarians, the Green Party, dissident Republicans and the Democratic Party.<\/p>\n<h6>4. Harness economic power<\/h6>\n<p>Everyday consumers can pressure wealthy elites and corporations that acquiesce to, or prop up, would-be autocrats through boycotts and other methods, like the \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/actionnetwork.org\/event_campaigns\/teslatakedown\">Tesla Takedown<\/a>\u201d in the U.S. that preceded <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/autos-transportation\/jpmorgan-cuts-price-target-tesla-shares-brokerage-expects-lower-deliveries-2025-03-12\/\">a drop in Tesla share value<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/elon-musk-signals-his-time-leading-doge-is-coming-to-an-end\/\">owner Elon Musk\u2019s departure from his government role<\/a>. General strikes, led by labor unions and <a href=\"https:\/\/civilresistance.info\/sites\/default\/files\/zunes-sudans-2019-revolution.pdf\">professional associations<\/a>, as in Sudan or Myanmar, can be particularly effective.<\/p>\n<h6>5. Preempt electoral manipulation<\/h6>\n<p>Voting autocrats out of office remains the best way to restore democracy, demonstrated recently by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/articles\/after-a-victory-for-democracy-what-is-brazils-road-ahead\/\">u-turn in Brazil<\/a>, where a pro-democracy candidate defeated the hard-right incumbent. But this requires strategic action to keep elections truly free and fair well in advance of election day.<\/p>\n<h6>6. Organize your community<\/h6>\n<p>As in campaigns in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/journals\/american-political-science-review\/article\/indias-farmers-protest-an-inclusive-vision-of-indian-democracy\/78B4021417116DCC65F05177645AA34F\">India<\/a> starting in 2020 and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2019\/nov\/13\/chile-crisis-town-hall-meetings-neighbours\">Chile<\/a> in 2019, participating in community or private conversation forums, local town halls or councils, and nonpartisan student, veterans, farmers, women\u2019s and religious groups provides the space to share concerns, exchange ideas and create avenues to take action. Often starting with trusted networks, local initiatives can tap into broader statewide or national efforts to defend democracy.<\/p>\n<h6>7. Shape the story<\/h6>\n<p>Driving <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ned.org\/winning-the-battle-of-ideas-exposing-global-authoritarian-narratives-and-revitalizing-democratic-principles\/\">public opinion and communicating effectively<\/a> is critical to pro-democracy efforts. Serbian students created one of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.journalofdemocracy.org\/online-exclusive\/how-serbian-students-created-the-largest-protest-movement-in-decades\/\">largest protest movements in decades<\/a> starting in 2024 using <a href=\"https:\/\/eajournals.org\/gjahss\/vol13-issue-5-2025\/creative-resistance-the-role-of-art-activism-in-advancing-social-justice\/\">creative resistance<\/a> \u2013 artistic expression, such as visual mediums, satire and social media \u2013 to expose an autocrat\u2019s weaknesses, reduce fear and hopelessness and build collective symbolism and resilience.<\/p>\n<h6>8. Build bridges and democratic alternatives<\/h6>\n<p>Bringing together people across ideological and other divides can increase understanding and counter political polarization, particularly when religious leaders are involved. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yuva.org.tr\/en\/izmir-citizens-assembly-for-climate\/\">Even in autocratic countries like Turkey<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coe.int\/en\/web\/kyiv\/local-initiatives.-success-stories\">during wartime as in Ukraine<\/a>, deepening democratic practices at state and local levels, <a href=\"https:\/\/ecnl.org\/news\/citizens-assemblies-participatory-democracy-action\">like citizen assemblies<\/a> and the use of technologies that improve the quality of public decision-making, can demonstrate ways to govern differently.<\/p>\n<p>Parallel institutions, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/archives\/la-xpm-1998-nov-30-mn-49188-story.html?utm_source\">such as schools and tax systems<\/a> operating outside the formal repressive system, like during <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/event\/Kosovo-conflict\">Slobodan Milosevic\u2019s decade-long crackdown in Kosovo<\/a>, have sustained non-cooperation and shaped a future vision.<\/p>\n<h6>9. Document abuses, protect people, reinforce truth<\/h6>\n<p>With today\u2019s technologies, every citizen can <a href=\"https:\/\/www.witness.org\/\">record repressive incidents<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rferl.org\/a\/russia-navalny-corruption-foundation\/31938527.html\">track corruption<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2025\/09\/22\/nx-s1-5517973\/smithsonian-document-citizen-historians\">archive historical evidence<\/a> such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.citizenhistorians.org\/\">preserving proof of slavery<\/a> at danger of being removed in public museums in the U.S., or <a href=\"https:\/\/syrianarchive.org\/en\/\">collecting documentation of human rights violations in Syria<\/a>. This can also entail bearing witness, including by <a href=\"https:\/\/pbiusa.org\/en\/who-we-accompany-us\">accompanying those most targeted<\/a> with abusive government tactics. These techniques can bolster the survival of independent and evidence-based media, science and collective memory.<\/p>\n<h6>10. Mitigate risk, learn and innovate<\/h6>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.journalofdemocracy.org\/articles\/the-future-of-nonviolent-resistance-2\/\">success rate of nonviolent civil resistance is declining<\/a> while <a href=\"https:\/\/freedomhouse.org\/article\/new-report-regimes-are-expanding-ways-intimidate-and-silence-opponents\">repressive tactics by autocrats are evolving<\/a>. Democracy defenders are forced to rapidly adjust, consistently train, prepare for diverse scenarios, try new techniques and <a href=\"https:\/\/carnegieendowment.org\/research\/2022\/09\/five-strategies-to-support-us-democracy?lang=en\">strategically support each other<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>International solidarity from global institutions, like European Union support for democrats <a href=\"https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/policies\/belarus\/\">in Belarus<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eeas.europa.eu\/delegations\/council-europe\/eu-statement-georgia_en\">Georgia<\/a>, or online movements, like the <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-981-99-9655-1_7\">Milk Tea Alliance across Southeast Asia<\/a>, can bolster efforts.<\/p>\n<h6>Democracy\u2019s future?<\/h6>\n<p>The end of American democracy is not a foregone conclusion, despite the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.usnews.com\/news\/best-countries\/articles\/2025-03-25\/democracy-expert-raises-alarm-about-u-s-trends-under-trump\">unprecedented rate<\/a> of its decline. It will depend, in part, on the choices made by every American.<\/p>\n<p>With <a href=\"https:\/\/www.democracywithoutborders.org\/36317\/autocracies-outnumber-democracies-for-the-first-time-in-20-years-v-dem\/\">autocracies outnumbering democracies for the first time in 20 years<\/a>, and only 12% of the world\u2019s population now <a href=\"https:\/\/www.democracywithoutborders.org\/36317\/autocracies-outnumber-democracies-for-the-first-time-in-20-years-v-dem\/\">living in a liberal democracy<\/a>, the future of the global democratic experiment may well depend on the people of the United States.<!-- Below is The Conversation's page counter tag. Please DO NOT REMOVE. --><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; margin: 0 !important; max-height: 1px !important; max-width: 1px !important; min-height: 1px !important; min-width: 1px !important; opacity: 0 !important; outline: none !important; padding: 0 !important;\" src=\"https:\/\/counter.theconversation.com\/content\/266432\/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic\" alt=\"The Conversation\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/><!-- End of code. If you don't see any code above, please get new code from the Advanced tab after you click the republish button. The page counter does not collect any personal data. More info: https:\/\/theconversation.com\/republishing-guidelines --><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/shelley-inglis-837513\">Shelley Inglis<\/a>, Senior Visiting Scholar with the Center for the Study of Genocide and Human Rights, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/rutgers-university-1240\">Rutgers University<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>This article is republished from <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\">The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/10-effective-things-citizens-can-do-to-make-change-in-addition-to-attending-a-protest-266432\">original article<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>10 effective things citizens can do to make change in addition to attending a\u00a0protest A crowd gathered for a \u201cNo Kings\u201d protest on October 18, 2025 in Anchorage, Alaska. Hasan Akbas\/Anadolu via Getty Images Shelley Inglis, Rutgers University What happens now? That may well be the question being asked by \u201cNo Kings\u201d protesters, who marched, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[761,1142,88],"class_list":["post-4289","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-rants","tag-democracy","tag-nokings","tag-politics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/treehousewriters.com\/wp53\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4289","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/treehousewriters.com\/wp53\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/treehousewriters.com\/wp53\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/treehousewriters.com\/wp53\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/treehousewriters.com\/wp53\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4289"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/treehousewriters.com\/wp53\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4289\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4290,"href":"https:\/\/treehousewriters.com\/wp53\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4289\/revisions\/4290"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/treehousewriters.com\/wp53\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4289"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/treehousewriters.com\/wp53\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4289"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/treehousewriters.com\/wp53\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4289"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}